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1 furo
fŭro, ŭi ( perf. rare, Sen. Orest. 846; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 41 al.;I.usually supplied by insanivi,
Diom. p. 376 P.; Prisc. 817 P.; gen. plur. part. sync. furentum, Verg. A. 11, 838), 3, v. n. [cf. Gr. thouros, hasty; thorein, thrôskô, to leap; cf. thêr, wild; Lat. fera, ferox; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 256], to rage, rave (in sickness or when in a passion), to be out of one's mind, to be mad, furious (syn.: insanio, deliro, desipio).Lit. (class.): quem nos furorem, melancholian illi (Graeci) vocant:(β).quasi vero atra bili solum mens ac non saepe vel iracundiā graviore vel timore vel dolore moveatur: quo genere Athamantem, Alcmaeonem, Ajacem, Orestem furere dicimus, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11:quid est aliud furere, non cognoscere homines, non cognoscere leges, non senatum,
id. Pis. 20, 47; cf.:qui valetudinis vitio furunt et melancholici dicuntur,
id. Div. 1, 38, 81; and Dig. 23, 2, 9:primum inquiram, quid sit furere, etc.,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 41:insanire ac furere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18, § 39:furere et bacchari,
id. Brut. 80, [p. 797] 276; cf.: non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis: recepto Dulce mihi furere est amico, to play the fool, act foolishly (an imitation of the Anacreontic thelô thelô manênai), Hor. C. 2, 7, 28:Telamon iratus furere luctu filii videretur,
to be distracted, Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 193:ille, si non acerrime fureret, auderet, etc.,
id. Pis. 21, 50: furere adversus aliquem, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 61:num furis? an prudens ludis me obscura canendo?
Hor. S. 2, 5, 58:furit ille dolore,
Ov. M. 12, 478:amore,
Val. Fl. 5, 427; cf.: ex quo destiti Inachia furere, to be madly in love with (Gr. mainesthai epi tini), Hor. Epod. 11, 6:in aliqua,
Quint. Decl. 289:in celeres iambos Misit (me) furentem,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 25.—With acc. and inf.:(γ).(Clodius) furebat, a Racilio se contumaciter urbaneque vexatum,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 3.— With inf.:furit vinci dominus profundi,
Sen. Med. 597:ecce furit te reperire atrox Tydides,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 27.—With acc. ( poet.):II.hunc sine me furere ante furorem,
Verg. A. 12, 680:praecipuum tunc caedis opus, Gradive, furebas,
Stat. Th. 9, 5.—Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):nubes interdum perscissa furit petulantibus auris,
Lucr. 6, 111; cf.:furit mugitibus aether concussus,
Verg. G. 3, 150:ventus,
Lucr. 6, 687:impetus Aetnae,
id. 2, 593; cf.:flamma in Aetna,
Hor. Epod. 17, 33:ignis in stipulis,
Verg. G. 3, 100:stella vesani leonis,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 19:atra tempestas effusis imbribus,
Verg. A. 5, 694:furit aestus harenis,
id. ib. 1, 107:flammae furentes,
id. ib. 4, 670:furit ardor edendi,
Ov. M. 8, 828:nec copia argenti tantum furit vita,
Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 147.—With acc. and inf.:fama furit, versos hostes Poenumque salutem Invenisse fugā,
Sil. 7, 504.—Hence, * fŭrenter, adv., furiously:pueri autem aiunt eum furenter irasci,
was furiously enraged, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 12.
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